Floral essential oil
Neroli
Citrus aurantium
Neroli essential oil is steam distilled from the blossoms of the bitter orange tree, Citrus aurantium, family Rutaceae. Its aroma is intensely floral, citrusy and sweet, and it sits as a middle note in perfumery. People choose it for calming or sleep blends, skin care and homemade perfume, pairing it with lavender, rose, petitgrain, bergamot, sweet orange, sandalwood or marjoram. No maximum skin dilution has been published, so normal dilution applies, and unlike the pressed peel it is not phototoxic. The key caution is cats: neroli contains limonene, so keep it away from them. When buying, check that the label names the blossoms, since petitgrain and bitter orange oil come from the same tree.
Safety at a glance
- Pregnancy Generally well tolerated
- Children From age 2
- Dogs Use with caution
- Cats Avoid
- Sunlight Not phototoxic
- On skin No published maximum
Reference
| Botanical name | Citrus aurantium |
|---|---|
| Plant family | Rutaceae |
| Plant part | Blossoms |
| Extraction | steam distillation |
| Main origins | Not given in the references we use |
| Aroma family | Floral |
| Note | Middle note |
| Aroma | Intense, sweet orange-blossom floral with a citrus lift |
| Main constituents | linalool, limonene, linalyl acetate, (E)-beta-ocimene and alpha-terpineol |
| Common uses | calm, sleep, skin and perfume |
| Suggested maximum on skin | No published maximum |
| Phototoxic | No |
| Shelf life once opened | 1 to 2 years |
| Pregnancy | Generally well tolerated |
| Children | From age 2 |
| Dogs | Use with caution |
| Cats | Avoid |
| Safety notes | Tisserand and Young list no special precautions for neroli, and it is not phototoxic, unlike the pressed peel of the same bitter orange tree. It is on the IFPA list of oils used in pregnancy. Pet Poison Helpline lists citrus oils (limonene) as toxic to cats; neroli contains limonene, so we take the stricter view for cats and keep dogs at caution. |
Blends well with
Sources
- Neroli Essential Oil, AromaWeb. Accessed October 26, 2026
- Aromatherapy and pregnancy guidelines, International Federation of Professional Aromatherapists (hosted by NAHA). Accessed October 26, 2026
- Updates on essential oils, Pet Poison Helpline. Accessed October 26, 2026
- Essential oil shelf life (Robert Tisserand's guideline), AromaWeb. Accessed October 26, 2026